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Warning on deadly ancient viruses awakening in Siberia as climate change melts the permafrost

By 0 and 0 and 0
08 September 2015

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 Mollivirus Sibericum is the fourth type of pre-historic virus found since 2003. Picture: J.M. Claverie/PNAS/CNRS

The researchers reported in flagship US National Academy of Sciences the discovery of Mollivirus Sibericum, the fourth type of pre-historic virus found since 2003.

Before waking it up in safe laboratory conditions, the French team will verify that the bug cannot cause animal or human disease, reported AFP. The prehistoric virus was found in the melting Siberian permafrost, said the respected news agency.

'A few viral particles that are still infectious may be enough, in the presence of a vulnerable host, to revive potentially pathogenic viruses,' warned researcher Jean-Michel Claverie.

Exploitation of oil or other mineral resources in these regions could unleash ancient viruses long dormant in the frozen permafrost, now melting due to climate change.

'If we are not careful, and we industrialise these areas without putting safeguards in place, we run the risk of one day waking up viruses such as smallpox that we thought were eradicated,' he claimed.

The same team discovered another giant virus, which they called Pithovirus Sibericum, at the same location in 2013, then revived it in a petri dish, reported AFP.

To the 'astonishment of scientists', these ancient specimens are 'complex genetically'. 'M. Sibericum has more than 500 genes, while another family of giant virus discovered in 2003, Pandoravirus, has 2,500. The Influenza A virus, by contrast, has eight genes,' revealed the AFP report.

Comments (6)

I realize I am very late to comment on this particular article but could viruses such as Zika actually be re-awakened ones? Nature has an arsenal from throughout time...........this is very important data to keep in mind.
Pamela Tetarenko, League City, USA
03/05/2016 05:11
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Some peoples are born idiots, other must go to university to


reach that level, and jeaperdise our life with OUR MONY
Rinaldo Giordano, Canada
05/11/2015 21:44
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Wow... WHY SCIENCE!!!!!!!!!!1
Megabsol, Kapaa
29/10/2015 04:40
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WHY?! Why, why, why, why would anyone do this?!
Barbara Mullins, Hurricane WV, USA
28/10/2015 06:27
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Great, we don't have enough virus's around now. Lets get more.
hamster, Washington
11/09/2015 04:33
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wow
Chris, chile
09/09/2015 23:21
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